
Double click to enlarge or click on Our World in Data
Max Roser’s Our World in Data published a population cartogram map of the world that’s a good corrective to a Euro-centric or USA-centric view of the world.
Some highlights:
More people live in Asia than live in the rest of the world put together.
More people live in Africa than live in North and South America, with Australia, New Zealand and the islands of the Pacific thrown in. But that’s fewer people than live in either India or China.
As many people live in the greater Tokyo metropolitan area (38.3m) as live in all of Canada (37m)
As many people live on the island of Java (145m) as live in all of Russia (144m).
More people live in Ethiopia (107.5m) or the Philippines (106.5m) than live in any European country except Russia.
More people by far live in Nigeria (195.9m) than in any European country including Russia.
More people live in the Indian state of Utter Pradesh (220m) than in any two European countries put together.
More people live in Thailand than live in France.More people live in Uzbekistan (32.4m) as live in all the Scandinavian countries – Norway, Sweden, Denmark, Finland and Iceland – put together (27m)
More people live in the Palestinian territories (5.1m) than live in Ireland (4.6m)
The USA, with 326.8 million inhabitants, is the largest non-Asian nation. But the nation that declared independence in 1776 numbered only 2.5 million—fewer than today’s Puerto Rico (3.7m), New Zealand (4.7m), Liberia (3.9m) or Israel (8.5m)
Counting squares on the cartogram, the population of England is more than triple the combined population of the rest of the British Isles put together, including Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland plus the Republic of Ireland.
Max Roser, using United Nations statistics, has data indicating that the world’s birth rates are falling and that at some point around the end of the century, world population will level off.
There’s a question as to whether that level of population will be sustainable, in the light of soil exhaustion, exhaustion of non-renewable resources and the disruptions caused by global climate change.
There’s an even bigger question as to whether that level of population can enjoy the same level of material comfort that I and other middle-class people in North America and Europe enjoy.
The great fear in 1968 when Paul Ehrlich wrote The Population Bomb was mass famine, which he at the time thought was imminent. But even if that doesn’t happen, a world of greatly unequal populations combined with greatly unequal standards of living will not be a world at peace.
There was a time when we who live in rich countries had the choice of ignoring the more numerous people who lived in poor countries, because they were powerless. This is no longer true, and will become even less true as time goes on.
LINKS
A Map of the World Where the Sizes of Countries are Determined by Population by Jason Kottke for kottke.org.
The map we need if we want to think about how global living standards are changing by Max Roser for Our World in Data.
World Population Growth by Max Roser and Esteban Ortiz-Espina for Our World in Data.
Future Population Growth by Max Roser for Our World in Data.