
Donald Trump’s immigration policy is to discourage crossings of the southern border by means of deliberate cruelty.
But it is not enough for liberals and progressives to protest President Trump. They need to come up with a policy of their own. This they have not done. Until they do, the present situation will continue, which will be to Trump’s political advantage.
The policy of cruelty did not originate with Trump. Under the Clinton administration, the U.S. government built walls at key border crossings, so that unauthorized immigrants would be forced into the desert and risk death by thirst. Under the Obama administration, conditions were terrible in detention centers.
The Trump administration doubled down on all these policies. And a cynic could make the argument (although I don’t) that control by cruelty is working. It probably has a deterrent effect, while sufficient unauthorized immigrants make their way into the U.S. to supply employers’ need for low-paid labor.
But what is the alternative? Is it open borders—no controls on immigration at all? I know of nobody who has made that argument. I know of no government that has such a policy.
Julian Castro, Elizabeth Warren and others have proposed repealing a 1929 law that makes it a crime to cross into the United States without authorization. That wouldn’t be the same as open borders. Immigration and Customs Enforcement agents could still turn you back.
Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez, Ilhan Omar and others propose abolishing the Immigration and Customs Enforcement agency, which is responsible for enforcing immigration laws in the interior of the United States.
This would not necessarily affect the sister Customs and Border Protection agency, which is responsible for controlling entry into the United States. But AOC and Omar also oppose any additional funding for detention centers or deportations. Some immigrant rights groups oppose all funding for detention centers or deportations.
In practice, all this means no limit on immigration at all—open borders in all but same. The alternative to control by cruelty is no control at all.
AOC, Omar and others also call for a “Marshall Plan” to promote economic development in Honduras, Guatemala and El Salvador, the three main countries that asylum-seekers are fleeing. But the original Marshall Plan was to rebuild democratic nations of western Europe after World War Two, not dictatorship like these three countries.
There is no point in aiding oppressive governments that are creating the problem in the first place. Far better to aid the democratic governments of Costa Rica, Belize and Panama and the semi-democratic government of Nicaragua, and cut off support for the dictatorships.
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