The justification of the whole military buildup of the past 15 years has been the need to protect Americans against the threat of radical Islamic terrorism.

Ashton Carter
Yet Secretary of Defense Ashton Carter, in recent testimony (actually several months ago, but I’m just catching up with it) ranks ranks terrorism as a lesser threat to the United States than Russia, China, Iran and North Korea.
The governments of Russia, China and Iran are in fact enemies of the so-called Islamic State (ISIS) and the successors of Osama bin Laden’s Al Qaeda. Targeting them indirectly strengthens terrorism.
What do Russia, China and Iran threaten? They do not threaten American citizens. They do not threaten the American homeland.
What they threaten is U.S. military superiority in eastern Europe, eastern Asia and the Middle East. Protecting Americans from terrorism takes a back seat to what the Pentagon calls full spectrum dominance.
Risking war with any country without a good reason is both stupid and morally wrong. But of all the countries in the world, Russia and China are the worst ones to pick as enemies.
Russia is the world’s second-largest nuclear power. It is the only country in the world with the military capability to literally destroy the United States as a nation.
China is the world’s second-largest or maybe largest economic power. It has the power to ruin the United States financially by ceasing to lend money and by cutting off supplies of essential U.S. imports.
The leaders of Russia and China, being rational, would not do this because they would ruin their own countries in the process. The only ways this would happen would be if they were backed into a corner where they thought they had nothing to lose or—in the case of Russia—they found themselves in a situation in which nuclear war could be touched off accidentally.
The United States has by far the world’s most expensive military. We Americans spend more on our armed forces than the next 10 countries put together. But that doesn’t mean we have the world’s most effective military, especially when fighting far from home.
In fact, the big U.S. military budgets may be counter-productive. Decision-makers may think the U.S. is so rich and powerful that individual instances of waste and ineffectiveness don’t matter. Or that it is not necessary to set priorities.
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